Body composition by DXA

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چکیده

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Clinical applications of body composition measurements using DXA.

Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scanning was primarily developed for the diagnosis of osteoporosis and was initially applied to studies of the clinically important sites of the lumbar spine, femoral neck, and forearm. The rapid adoption of DXA has led to the development of different, competing generations of equipment. Improvements have been achieved through advances in X-ray generation ...

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Accurate and precise measurement of human tissue composition is both important and imperative in individual health assessment. Although body composition (BC) data acquisition and analysis are both popular and important, selecting an appropriate method or technique for accurate and/or precise assessment of individuals and/or groups remains a challenging task within various sectors of public heal...

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Whole Body Dual X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA) to Determine Body Composition

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Evaluation of a new body composition phantom for quality control and cross-calibration of DXA devices.

This study evaluated a new body composition phantom and its use for quality control and cross-calibration of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) instruments for measurements of body composition. We imaged the variable composition phantom (Lunar, Madison, WI) on eight different DXA devices. Deviations of up to 7% fat were observed when we compared the percent fat values measured by the differ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Bone

سال: 2017

ISSN: 8756-3282

DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2017.06.010